diff --git a/app/src/main/res/values-de/strings.xml b/app/src/main/res/values-de/strings.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index b6306bd235..0000000000
--- a/app/src/main/res/values-de/strings.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><!--
-  ~ Copyright (c) 2026 Novaloop AG
-  ~
-  ~ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only OR LicenseRef-Element-Commercial.
-  ~ Please see LICENSE files in the repository root for full details.
-  -->
-<resources>
-    <string name="screen_onboarding_welcome_title">"Willkommen bei HealthChat"</string>
-</resources>
diff --git a/app/src/main/res/values-fr/strings.xml b/app/src/main/res/values-fr/strings.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 67bf675993..0000000000
--- a/app/src/main/res/values-fr/strings.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><!--
-  ~ Copyright (c) 2026 Novaloop AG
-  ~
-  ~ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only OR LicenseRef-Element-Commercial.
-  ~ Please see LICENSE files in the repository root for full details.
-  -->
-<resources>
-    <string name="screen_onboarding_welcome_title">"Bienvenue chez HealthChat"</string>
-</resources>
diff --git a/app/src/main/res/values-it/strings.xml b/app/src/main/res/values-it/strings.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index b74cd7dcdf..0000000000
--- a/app/src/main/res/values-it/strings.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><!--
-  ~ Copyright (c) 2026 Novaloop AG
-  ~
-  ~ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only OR LicenseRef-Element-Commercial.
-  ~ Please see LICENSE files in the repository root for full details.
-  -->
-<resources>
-    <string name="screen_onboarding_welcome_title">"Benvenuto su HealthChat"</string>
-</resources>
diff --git a/app/src/main/res/values/strings.xml b/app/src/main/res/values/strings.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 79eda0a68e..0000000000
--- a/app/src/main/res/values/strings.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,13 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><!--
-  ~ Copyright (c) 2026 Novaloop AG
-  ~
-  ~ SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only OR LicenseRef-Element-Commercial.
-  ~ Please see LICENSE files in the repository root for full details.
-  -->
-<resources xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools">
-    <!-- HealthChat override of the Element onboarding title ("Be in your element").
-         Overridden here app-side instead of editing the Localazy-managed login
-         strings, so upstream merges stay clean. Only the main HealthChat locales
-         are overridden; other locales fall back to their Element translation. -->
-    <string name="screen_onboarding_welcome_title" tools:ignore="MissingTranslation">"Welcome to HealthChat"</string>
-</resources>
diff --git a/plugins/src/main/kotlin/ModulesConfig.kt b/plugins/src/main/kotlin/ModulesConfig.kt
index b5360b42ca..02345c7cdc 100644
--- a/plugins/src/main/kotlin/ModulesConfig.kt
+++ b/plugins/src/main/kotlin/ModulesConfig.kt
@@ -16,7 +16,12 @@ object ModulesConfig {
         includeUnifiedPush = BuildTimeConfig.PUSH_CONFIG_INCLUDE_UNIFIED_PUSH,
     )
 
-    val analyticsConfig: AnalyticsConfig = if (isEnterpriseBuild) {
+    // Analytics is enabled only when credentials are actually configured in BuildTimeConfig.
+    // Upstream applies this rule to enterprise builds only and hardcodes both providers on for
+    // FOSS builds; HealthChat ships no Posthog or Sentry credentials, so that hardcoding meant
+    // shipping both SDKs, prompting every new user with the analytics opt-in screen during the
+    // FTUE, and showing an Analytics settings entry — all while collecting nothing.
+    val analyticsConfig: AnalyticsConfig = run {
         // Is Posthog configuration available?
         val withPosthog = BuildTimeConfig.SERVICES_POSTHOG_APIKEY.isNullOrEmpty().not() &&
             BuildTimeConfig.SERVICES_POSTHOG_HOST.isNullOrEmpty().not()
@@ -32,11 +37,5 @@ object ModulesConfig {
             println("Analytics disabled")
             AnalyticsConfig.Disabled
         }
-    } else {
-        println("Analytics enabled with Posthog and Sentry")
-        AnalyticsConfig.Enabled(
-            withPosthog = true,
-            withSentry = true,
-        )
     }
 }